Strict diets: types, harm. Which diets are strict?
A modern woman who wants to lose weight really has something to choose from a variety of ways and techniques. The variety of diets today is simply amazing. Some of them were developed by good specialists taking into account all aspects of the human body, others were invented literally "on the knee" by inventive women who took into account their own experiments with weight loss, as well as the experience of friends and acquaintances. Surely, there is not a single product left that would not become the main ingredient in a particular diet.All girls want to lose weight quickly and immediately by many kilograms. That is why strict diets have become quite diverse and widespread. What are the signs of a "strict" dietary system, what are strict diets, and can they harm the body?Which diets are strict? A strict diet is considered to be one that involves a significant reduction in the daily amount of calories consumed - up to about 1,000 calories. But many of their varieties are designed for 500-800 calories. During the period of a strict diet, the body loses, first of all, excess water, as well as protein and glycogen. But the very fat that we had to get rid of by going on a diet decreases very slightly.Remember that reducing calories should not affect the content of nutrients in foods, which directly affect the functioning of the body and even health. That is why choose the most balanced nutrition system in this sense. And one more thing: strict diets are named because it is necessary to follow their menu and recommendations in full, without deviating from the chosen path. And with this, as a rule, certain difficulties arise, since a woman is often tormented by a banal feeling of hunger (from insufficient calorie intake), the lack of favorite dishes and the taste of those that need to be consumed, and the monotony of food. So, the psychological attitude in this sense plays almost the most important role.As for the timing, it is not recommended to follow a strict diet for more than two weeks. This period is determined by the following factors:This time is enough to lose a few extra pounds, about three to five, (which, by the way, are usually difficult to keep in the future).This is the optimal time for which you will not form new eating habits that would affect your health in the future.It is after two weeks that any body begins to experience a deficiency of certain substances, which usually happens in the case of a strict diet.Almost all strict diets contain recommendations not to use salt, industrial sauces, sweets (even honey is excluded in particularly strict diets), pastries, and sometimes bread (even whole grain). The ban applies, of course, to fast food, fatty, spicy and salty. By itself, such a strategy will certainly give its result in the form of weight loss, albeit in the longer term. To lose weight, you don't have to cut your daily calorie intake to a minimum.Types of strict diets A well-known and popular type of strict diets are the so-called mono-diets, when it is allowed to consume only one product, for example, apples, kefir, buckwheat. At the same time, you can drink herbal decoctions and teas and consume very little bread and honey. Such diets do not last longer than two or three days, and in fact they can be called fasting days. Observing them for longer is dangerous for your health.A popular strict weight loss method is, for example, the egg diet. It is based on the use of eggs, although for lunch it is recommended to eat white meat - chicken or beef - without bread and sweets. For lunch, you can eat raw vegetables or fruits (mostly citrus fruits). Eggs (1-2) should be eaten in the morning. Although the diet assumes an almost unlimited number of them, it is better not to do this, as this can provoke food allergies or poisoning altogether.The celery diet promises to lose about eight kilograms in one and a half to two weeks. It should be based on celery soup, cooked in water or light broth and without frying. You can add carrots, bell peppers, zucchini, tomatoes to the soup. Celery is really good at removing fluids and toxins, but of course it won't work. Your dinner during this diet should consist strictly of a glass of kefir, and breakfast should consist of one fruit of your choice.Another strict diet that promises to burn off excess fat is grapefruit. The caloric content of the daily diet is no more than 800 calories, and it is not allowed to have dinner after seven in the evening. Each meal, consisting mainly of fresh vegetables with butter and boiled white meat, is eaten with half a citrus fruit or juice squeezed from it.The cleansing diet, designed for seven days, involves the consumption of large amounts of raw vegetables rich in fiber, which in a short time cleanses the body well of stagnant toxins. The main dish here is a salad of raw vegetables - cabbage, beetroot, apple, carrot, sweet pepper, green onion, seasoned with lemon juice. The diet also includes boiled rice, eggs and dairy products. By the way, there is also a diet, the "main characters" of which are dairy products - kefir, fermented milk, cheeses, milk, sour cream, cottage cheese and juices.Specific strict diets include chocolate (designed for five days, when you can consume only dark chocolate in the amount of 80 grams per day and black coffee) or, for example, a wine diet (when every light meal is washed down with a glass of dry wine). It is generally not recommended to follow such strict diets more than once every six months.The harm of strict dietitians has been sounding the alarm for a long time. Standardized glossy illustrations and other norms of female appearance invented by modern society make women literally endlessly strive for them. And it seems to many that reducing the amount of food will be the easiest, fastest and most effective way to "achieve the ideal." Meanwhile, a significant reduction in caloric intake is extremely harmful to the body, leading to its gradual depletion. After all, in this case it is very easy to overdo it and get a psychological disorder in the form of bulimia or anorexia.Among the quite tangible problems that threaten those who are addicted to strict diets is the deterioration of the heart, kidneys (with a large amount of protein in the diet) and the liver. The low calorie content of food is also reflected in appearance, especially skin color. If there is a large loss of protein, muscle pain may occur.Diets are especially dangerous, which, along with reducing caloric intake, recommend limiting the amount of water you drink at the same time. In this case, you risk feeling your condition worsen even before the end of the diet. But not only that. Strict diets, by themselves, significantly slow down the metabolism, which is actually unacceptable if you want to lose weight effectively. In addition, a slow metabolism, at the end of the diet, will lead to the fact that the weight will not only return, but also increase. To avoid this, try to divide even the small amount of food that you have for the day into even more meals.Therefore, no matter how strict your diet may be, always approach your diet critically and carefully monitor the condition of your body. If your diet is low in calories and at the same time unbalanced in terms of nutrients, then be sure to additionally take synthetic vitamins. 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